Why do people migrate? Generally, in search of opportunities or to pursue their dreams. Yet millions are on the move because of violence, human rights violations, climate disasters, or structural inequality. Some are able to travel under favorable, safe, and so-called regular conditions. Others face extreme risks along irregular routes.

 

Understanding migration processes is fundamental. Rigorous information analyzing causes, routes, risks, realities, and trajectories also allows us to visualize the contributions of human mobility. This knowledge enables us to grasp the complexity of the situation and propose more responsible, supportive, and respectful responses that uphold the rights of all people on the move.